Contents
- 1 Overview of Bernese Mountain Dogs
- 2 Bloat
- 3 Breed
- 4 Cancer
- 5 Coat
- 6 Energy
- 7 Eye Problems
- 8 Genetic Predispositions
- 9 Health
- 10 Heart Disease
- 11 Infections
- 12 Life expectancy
- 13 Obesity
- 14 Personality
- 15 Social
- 16 Temperament
- 17 Training
- 18 Exercise ??
- 19 Do Berns suffer from separation anxiety?
- 20 Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Good with Kids?
- 21 Training ??
- 22 Any aggressive tendencies I should be aware of?
- 23 How hard is it to train this breed?
- 24 Bernese Mountain Dog Shedding: How Much Do They Actually Shed?
- 25 Interested in contributing to the Outcross Project?
- 26 Need help finding the right product?
- 27 How can I rescue a Bernese Mountain Dog?
- 28 Are you a Veterinarian?
- 29 Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Friendly?
- 30 Do Berers shed all year?
- 31 Are Berners water-dogs?
- 32 Big, lovable goofball: Is a Bernese Mountain Dog right for you?
- 33 Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Aggressive?
- 34 What kind of dogs are part of your family?
- 35 What’s your primary interest in dogs?
- 36 How should you train a Bernese Mountain Dog puppy?
- 37 What will my Berner eat?
- 38 Do Bernese Mountain Dogs Like Other Dogs?
- 39 How large will my Berner get?
- 40 Food & Diet Requirements ??
- 41 Are These Dogs Good for Families? ??
- 42 Where did Bernese Mountain Dogs originate?
- 43 What does a Bernese Mountain dog look like?
- 44 Interested in a puppy from the Outcross Project?
- 45 Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Good Family Pets?
- 46 Does This Breed Get Along with Other Pets?
- 47 Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Easy To Train?
- 48 Is a Berner right for you?
- 49 Grooming ??
- 50 Health and Conditions??
- 51 Who is the best human for a Bernese Mountain Dog?
- 52 Temperament: Are Bernese Mountain Dogs good family pets?
- 53 Do Bernese Mountain Dogs like their walks?
- 54 What are the main characteristics of a Bernese Mountain Dog?
- 55 What Does a Bernese Mountain Dog Look Like?
- 56 When did they make it to the United States?
- 57 Want to learn more about canine genetic diversity?
- 58 When and why did they arrive in Switzerland?
- 59 Where Did Bernese Mountain Dogs Come From?
- 60 Health: What do Bernese Mountain Dogs usually die from?
- 61 When is Bernese Mountain Dog shedding season?
- 62 What’s the Price of Bernese Mountain Dog Puppies?
- 63 Why is my Berner shedding more than normal?
- 64 Thinking of adopting a SwissRidge™ puppy?
- 65 Was this article helpful?
- 66 Which tool is best to help keep my Berner’s fur out of my house?
- 67 History of Bernese Mountain Dogs
Overview of Bernese Mountain Dogs
Bloat
Since the breed is at risk for bloat—a serious, sometimes deadly condition that results from the stomach becoming severely inflated with gas¬—how you feed your Bernese Mountain Dog is as important as what you feed them.While it’s impossible to completely eliminate the risk of GDV, following a few tips can help:
Breed
Although these dogs unfortunately have one of the shortest lifespans of any dog breed and are prone to some pretty serious health issues, the love and adoration you will get from a Bernese Mountain Dog will make the absolute best of the years they do spend by your side.If you’re looking for a big mush of a pup who will bring you a ton of joy, happiness, and laughs, the Bernese Mountain Dog may be the perfect companion dog for you!
Cancer
Bernese Mountain dogs are prone to cancer, so as is the case with the Goldador, ask about the history of cancer in the Bernese line.You’ll also want clearances for hip dysplasia, which is, as I’ve previously stated, sometimes an issue with large breeds.
Coat
A “Swiss kiss” is a white mark located typically behind the neck, but may be a part of the neck.A full ring would not meet type standard.An ideal of a perfectly marked individual gives the impression of a white horseshoe shape around the nose and a white “Swiss cross” on the chest, when viewed from the front.Like the other Sennenhunde, the Bernese mountain dog is a large, heavy dog with a distinctive tri-colored coat, black with white chest and rust colored markings above eyes, sides of mouth, front of legs, and a small amount around the white chest.The AKC breed standard lists, as disqualifications, blue eye color, and any ground color other than black.
Energy
Derse, who says the Bernese mountain dog is growing more popular in the United States, describes them as “low-energy” and says that they enjoy plenty of downtime with their people, whether it’s playing in the yard or lazing on the couch.If properly socialized when young, Berners get along well with cats and other dogs. The Bernese mountain dog is patient, calm, affectionate, and a great pet for families though they can be somewhat aloof with strangers.They do not like to be alone.
Eye Problems
Bernese Mountain Dog eye problems are quite common and can include eyelids that roll inwards or outwards and progressive retinal atrophy, which is a degenerative condition that leads to loss of vision.
Genetic Predispositions
At the end of the booklet, we have also included a description of what you can do at home to keep your Berner looking and feeling her best.This guide contains general health information important to all canines as well as the most important genetic predispositions for Bernese Mountain Dogs.This information helps you and us together plan for your pet’s unique medical needs.You will know what to watch for, and we will all feel better knowing that we’re taking the best possible care of your pal.
Health
Age, metabolism, weight, and activity level are all integral Bernese Mountain Dog characteristics to be considered when deciding how much to feed your dog.They must be taken into consideration, and high-quality food needs to be the norm; Bernese Mountain Dogs aren’t the healthiest breed and tend to have shorter life expectancies, thus the owner should do everything in their power to ensure longevity.This too means balancing food portions versus daily exercise.
Heart Disease
The Canine Health Information Center, which promotes healthy dog breeding to reduce genetic disease, also recommends that Bernese Mountain Dogs are screened for heart disease before they produce offspring.
Infections
Bernese Mountain Dogs are susceptible to bacterial and viral infections — the same ones that all dogs can get — such as parvo, rabies, and distemper.Many of these infections are preventable through vaccination, which we will recommend based on the diseases we see in our area, her age, and other factors.
Life expectancy
In the UK, it is strongly recommended that female dogs should not have puppies under the age of two and Kennel Club Assured Breeders are required to participate in the following schemes:The Bernese Mountain Dog does not have a very long life expectancy – they can live up to 10 years, but their lifespan averages around 7 – 8 years.
Obesity
Instead, give her a hug, brush her fur or teeth, play a game with her, or perhaps take her for a walk.It is a serious disease that may cause or worsen joint problems, metabolic and digestive disorders, back pain and heart disease.Obesity can be a significant health problem in Bernese Mountain Dogs.She’ll feel better, and so will you!Though it’s tempting to give your pal food when she looks at you with those soulful eyes, you can “love her to death” with leftover people food and doggie treats.
Personality
A Bernese Mountain Dog Poodle Mix may have a slightly less docile and more “active” personality than pure Bernese Mountain dog, but at the same time slightly more relaxed than a poodle, which can sometimes be a bit more on the hyperactive side.Thus, a Bernedoodle may have a perfect mix of traits, although it can also lean to one side or another.When you are still at the stage of choosing a puppy, it is best to watch for their particular temperament, to see if it’s a more active, outgoing pup or a more docile one.
Social
The Bernese Mountain Dog, his temperament could go in any direction, for this reason an early and very good socialization is very important, no matter how the little puppy might look like at birth.
Temperament
If you are considering adopting a Bernese Mountain Dog, in this AnimalWised file we will go over everything you need to know about this breed’s temperament, care, training and history.
Training
The Bernese Mountain Dog does not typically suffer from separation anxiety, although avoiding this as with all dogs is a matter of proper training and ensuring they are not regularly left alone for long periods of time.Their loyalty and devotion in addition to their size means they can make good guard dogs although they should not be aggressive and in the presence of their owners should be placid with strangers.
Exercise ??
Although these dogs are gentle giants, they’ll still need a good amount of exercise each day to stay healthy and to maintain their weight.You should set aside at least an hour of vigorous exercise or an hour and a half of normal exercise every single day for your dog.
Do Berns suffer from separation anxiety?
As mentioned, Berners are extremely social and people-oriented.This means they are prone to developing separation anxiety when left alone for prolonged periods of time.
Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Good with Kids?
Bernese Mountain Dogs are often purchased due to their affable, child-loving nature.Patient, calm, and protective, they’re the perfect older sibling that’ll not only be their companion but also their support system.They’re not overly enthusiastic or rambunctious so they won’t bombard the kids, or—generally—lack spatial awareness and play too hard.They’re a perfect addition to the household, and kids tend to love fluffier dogs, making them a quick favorite.
Training ??
Bernese Mountain Dogs are intelligent and usually eager to please their owners, which means that they are fairly easy to train.They will pick up on commands quickly and will learn tricks with ease.
Any aggressive tendencies I should be aware of?
According to the AKC, Bernese Mountain Dogs should not be aggressive.
How hard is it to train this breed?
As noted in the section above, Berners have limited stamina.So although their trainability is good and although they are not lazy, they don’t like to work for prolonged periods of time.
Bernese Mountain Dog Shedding: How Much Do They Actually Shed?
Find out all you need to know about the Bernese Mountain Dog’s shedding habits and what to expect when you welcome one into your home as a family pet.
Interested in contributing to the Outcross Project?
If you have a potential Bernese Mountain Dog sire or dam or a dog of another breed you would like us to consider, please contact us.We are seeking breeds that have a similar shape and size to the Bernese Mountain Dog that have statistically long lifespans.The more options we have for healthy long-lived dogs, the more positive strides we can take.
Need help finding the right product?
Use our finder to discover where to buy Royal Canin, both online and near you.
How can I rescue a Bernese Mountain Dog?
The Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America, mentioned in the last section, has a list of regional organizations for you to contact regarding rescues in the area.
Are you a Veterinarian?
Access our library of professional veterinarian resources.
Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Friendly?
Bernese Mountain Dogs are true family companions.They are sweet, affectionate, and easy-going.Furthermore, they take well to children and are very patient with active kids.
Do Berers shed all year?
Yes, this breed sheds all year and there’s really no way to avoid it.Fortunately, it’s easily managed by following the tips that we’ve outlined above.Also as mentioned, Berners shed more in the summer and winter, so expect to spend more time doing grooming duty at that time of year.
Are Berners water-dogs?
The short answer is no.Although these dogs can swim, they have no natural inclination towards water.This means that they will not make the best swimmers and will not enjoy doing so.
Big, lovable goofball: Is a Bernese Mountain Dog right for you?
The Bernese Mountain Dog, commonly referred to as Bern or Berner, is a stunning, easygoing dog.They make great family dogs and are best suited for homeowners so they have space to roam.
Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Aggressive?
The Bernese Mountain Dog temperament is one of peaceful and sociability with other animals.They are one of the least aggressive dogs towards humans.
What kind of dogs are part of your family?
Help us get you the most relevant information.
What’s your primary interest in dogs?
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How should you train a Bernese Mountain Dog puppy?
A Berger puppy is an incredibly cute little ball of fluff that still needs to be trained, despite its cuteness, if it is to be able to go out in public and know how to behave.It needs to be trained early in the puppy years as it is smart and can be independent and is an outdoor dog.
What will my Berner eat?
When they are puppies, Bernese Mountain Dogs should be fed 4-5 meals a day at around 1-1.5 cups per meal.Once the pup is 2-6 months old, this can decrease to 3 meals daily.
Do Bernese Mountain Dogs Like Other Dogs?
Bernese Mountain Dogs are likely to get along with other pets if they are raised with them.
How large will my Berner get?
Bernese Mountain Dogs vary in size based on characteristics and age.
Food & Diet Requirements ??
These dogs eat large quantities, and they eat often.Be prepared to feed your furry friend about four to six cups of food every single day once they’re fully grown.
Are These Dogs Good for Families? ??
Bernese Mountain Dogs are excellent family dogs, as they carry a lot of affection and love that will happily be shared with anyone in your house.This includes people of all ages, including children, and this breed’s friendly nature will extend to strangers they meet on walks, at the dog park, and anyone coming to visit.
Where did Bernese Mountain Dogs originate?
Bernese Mountain Dogs originate from Switzerland, specifically the Swiss Alps, and are a cross between farming dogs and the Molosser, a Mastiff-type dog.
What does a Bernese Mountain dog look like?
The Berner is beautiful and a lovable gentle giant.It’s a large dog, with a flat head, a moderate stop (forehead), medium-sized triangular-shaped ears, rounded at the top and set high on its head, and scissor bite teeth.
Interested in a puppy from the Outcross Project?
Not surprisingly, there are many people who love the Bernese Mountain Dog but not the short lifespan.They would like to have a dog with a chance for a longer life.Early generations of dogs from the Vitality Project may vary in looks and temperament; however, we hope to have improved longevity in the first generation.Considering that the average Bernese Mountain Dog lives only 7 years, we feel there is a good chance that the majority of Vitality Project pups will live at least that long.This is why we track each and every puppy: so we can see if we are making progress in improving longevity.We may have puppies available to appropriate homes.Please keep in mind that, by adopting a puppy from the Vitality Project, you are agreeing to support our goal of tracking your puppy for its entire life.
Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Good Family Pets?
A well-trained Bernese Mountain Dog makes an excellent companion that will adore their whole family.
Does This Breed Get Along with Other Pets?
These pups are usually as good with other dogs as they are with strangers.You won’t often see a Bernese Mountain Dog being unfriendly or aggressive toward any other animal.They also don’t have a high prey drive, so they’re unlikely to chase a cat or other small animal around or lunge at squirrels or rabbits when outside.As long as your other pet is okay with your big lumbering pooch, the interaction between them should be positive.
Are Bernese Mountain Dogs Easy To Train?
The Bernese Mountain Dog requires confident, consistent, and gentle training.Though males can be dominant, overall this breed is docile and should never be treated harshly.
Is a Berner right for you?
As with large breed dogs, a Berner’s size may be prohibitive if you have babies and toddlers at home.They moderately shed hair.They are usually peaceful with other pets, is gentle-natured, polite, and non-aggressive.Berners carry a high price tag on them which may be prohibitive, considering that their “average lifespan is shorter than other breeds in their size range,” according to yourpurebredpuppy.com.
Grooming ??
This breed has a medium-to-long length hair that is very dense, so be prepared for weekly brushing to avoid it becoming matted or tangled.You’ll also want to keep up with weekly brushing to cut down on shedding and the subsequent vacuuming.You won’t avoid shedding entirely though, as this breed sheds regardless of the season.
Health and Conditions??
Unfortunately, this breed is prone to a myriad of health problems, several of which are very serious and life-threatening in some cases.You should plan on frequent vet visits with this kind of dog, and you should always be mindful of the below health issues.
Who is the best human for a Bernese Mountain Dog?
Bernese Mountain Dog puppies love children but tend to attach themselves to one person at a time.They’re average guard dogs and can be quite intimidating when duty calls.
Temperament: Are Bernese Mountain Dogs good family pets?
The first question you might be asking is: male or female Berner? That really depends.The distinctions between the two sexes are small, so you should make your choice based on the personality of the individual dog.
Do Bernese Mountain Dogs like their walks?
Given their working-dog nature, Berners enjoy spending time outdoors on walks and hikes.
What are the main characteristics of a Bernese Mountain Dog?
Berners are friendly and calm dogs that were originally bred to work on alpine farms.They will be obedient with proper socialization and behavior training and will make a wonderful family pet.
What Does a Bernese Mountain Dog Look Like?
Striking is the word that comes to mind when you cross paths with a Bernese Mountain Dog.With their tricolor coats, powerful bodies and animated, good-natured expressions, these dogs are majestic from head to toe.
When did they make it to the United States?
In 1926, the Bernese Mountain Dog breed arrived in the United States of America where they quickly became popular.The Bernese Mountain dog was recognized as a purebred dog breed, by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1937, and classified as a working dog; currently ranked the 23rd most popular dog breed in the United States.
Want to learn more about canine genetic diversity?
We have put together a collection of scientific articles and information that will help you learn more about issues facing Bernese Mountain Dogs and other breeds.
When and why did they arrive in Switzerland?
Berner Sennenhunds are believed to have been brought to Switzerland over 2000 years ago, by the Romans, with roots from the ancient Molosser breeds (which were often used as draft dogs).
Where Did Bernese Mountain Dogs Come From?
Bred from crosses of Mastiffs and guard-type breeds, Bernese Mountain Dogs were brought to Switzerland by the Romans 2,000 years ago.Their name was derived from the Canton of Bern in Switzerland where the dogs lived.They were one of four tri-colored varieties of Swiss Mountain dogs.The other dogs included the Appenzeller Sennenhund, the Entlebucher Sennenhund, and the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog.The Bernese Mountain Dog’s long coat distinguished itself from its close relatives.
Health: What do Bernese Mountain Dogs usually die from?
Bernese Mountain Dogs have shorter lifespans, usually 7-10 years.Their life expectancy is so short because around half of all Berners will suffer from cancer, an extremely large number.
When is Bernese Mountain Dog shedding season?
As mentioned before, shedding season is year-round, with the heaviest months coming in early summer and early winter.Your Berner will be either growing thicker hair to keep themselves warm underneath, or shedding some of it to stay cool.
What’s the Price of Bernese Mountain Dog Puppies?
A Bernese Mountain Dog puppy will usually cost between $800 and $2000, and the price within that range will depend on the caliber of the breeder and the ancestry of your pup.
Why is my Berner shedding more than normal?
Stress and anxiety are two of the top non-seasonal shedding reasons for just about any breed.So if you are outside the shedding season and noticing more dog fur around your house, make sure there’s been no recent routine change or added stress around your house.If you have concerns, or your dog is acting different, seek out the advice of your veterinarian.
Thinking of adopting a SwissRidge™ puppy?
Often people will want one of my dogs because they are irresistibly adorable.Please take the time to consider if this breed is the right choice for you and your family.Click the link above to answer some questions to help you see if our doodles are the best match for you.
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Which tool is best to help keep my Berner’s fur out of my house?
A wire brush will be your best friend.During shedding season, as mentioned, consider looking at a Deshedding tool to help keep their blown coat outdoors and not on your clothing.
History of Bernese Mountain Dogs
breed had already been exhibited at dog shows, and in 1907 some breeders of
the region of Burgdorf decided to promote the pure breeding of these dogs
by founding the Schweizerischer D?h-Klub, and fixing the characteristic
traits of the breed.
that region brought their D?hler dogs to, already 107 specimen were shown.